The towing capacity of a Jeep Cherokee depends on whether you have the V6 or the four-cylinder engine. If you are asking yourself “how much will a jeep cherokee tow,” the answer is not one-size-fits-all. It varies based on the engine, drivetrain, and even the year of your model.
Most people look at the Jeep Cherokee for its off-road reputation and everyday drivability. But towing is a big factor for many owners. Whether you are hauling a small trailer, a boat, or a camper, you need the real numbers.
This guide breaks down everything you need to know. We will cover the exact capacities for different trims, engines, and model years. You will also get practical tips for towing safely.
How Much Will A Jeep Cherokee Tow
The short answer is that a properly equipped Jeep Cherokee can tow between 2,000 and 4,500 pounds. The key is the engine and the optional tow package. The base four-cylinder engine maxes out at 2,000 pounds. The V6 engine, with the factory tow package, can handle up to 4,500 pounds.
These numbers are for the current generation (2014 and newer). Older models have different ratings. We will get into those details soon.
Engine Options And Towing Capacity
The engine under the hood is the biggest factor. Here is the breakdown for the two main engines in the Cherokee.
- 2.4L Tigershark I-4 Engine: This is the standard engine. It produces 184 horsepower and 171 lb-ft of torque. With this engine, the maximum towing capacity is 2,000 pounds. This is only if you have the optional tow package. Without it, the rating drops to 1,500 pounds.
- 3.2L Pentastar V6 Engine: This is the upgrade engine. It makes 271 horsepower and 239 lb-ft of torque. With the factory tow package, the V6 Cherokee can tow up to 4,500 pounds. Without the tow package, the rating is still 2,000 pounds.
So, if you need to tow anything heavy, the V6 is the only real choice. The four-cylinder is fine for small utility trailers or a couple of jet skis.
Tow Package Requirements
You cannot just hook up a trailer to any Cherokee. The factory tow package is critical. It includes several important components.
- Engine Oil Cooler: Helps keep the engine temperature down under load.
- Heavy-Duty Engine Cooling: A larger radiator and fan assembly.
- Trailer Sway Control: Helps keep the trailer stable at highway speeds.
- 7-Pin and 4-Pin Wiring Harness: For connecting trailer lights and brakes.
- Class II Receiver Hitch: The actual hitch point on the vehicle.
If your Cherokee does not have this package, you are limited to the lower rating. You can add an aftermarket hitch, but the cooling and sway control are harder to replicate. Always check your window sticker or build sheet.
Towing Capacity By Model Year
The Jeep Cherokee has been around for decades. The modern KL generation started in 2014. Here is how the numbers break down for different years.
2014 To 2023 Jeep Cherokee (KL Generation)
This is the most common model you will see. The ratings are consistent across these years.
- 2014-2023 2.4L I-4: 2,000 pounds max with tow package. 1,500 pounds without.
- 2014-2023 3.2L V6: 4,500 pounds max with tow package. 2,000 pounds without.
- 2014-2017 3.2L V6 (Trailhawk): 4,500 pounds. The Trailhawk always came with the tow package standard.
Note that the 2019 model year saw a slight refresh. The towing numbers did not change. The 2023 model is the last year for the Cherokee before it was discontinued.
Older Jeep Cherokee Models (XJ And KJ)
If you have an older Cherokee, the numbers are different. These are classic models that still tow well.
- 1984-2001 Jeep Cherokee XJ: The 4.0L inline-six engine is legendary. It could tow up to 5,000 pounds. The four-cylinder models were limited to 2,000 pounds.
- 2002-2007 Jeep Liberty (KJ): This replaced the XJ. The 3.7L V6 could tow up to 5,000 pounds. The 2.4L four-cylinder was only 2,000 pounds.
- 2008-2012 Jeep Liberty (KK): Same 3.7L V6. Towing capacity was 5,000 pounds with the tow package.
These older models are often used for off-road towing. They have a solid axle in the rear, which is great for stability.
Factors That Reduce Towing Capacity
Your actual towing capacity can be lower than the maximum. Several things can reduce it.
- Passenger and Cargo Weight: Every pound inside the vehicle counts against the payload. Payload includes the tongue weight of the trailer. If you have four people and a full trunk, you have less capacity for towing.
- Altitude: At high altitudes, engines produce less power. Jeep recommends reducing your towing capacity by 2% for every 1,000 feet above sea level. At 5,000 feet, you lose 10% of your capacity.
- Trailer Frontal Area: A tall, boxy trailer creates more wind resistance. Jeep limits the frontal area to 60 square feet for the V6 and 30 square feet for the four-cylinder. Exceeding this can overheat the transmission.
- Trailer Type: A boat trailer is different from a flatbed. Boat trailers have more drag in the water. Always account for the total weight of the boat, trailer, fuel, and gear.
How To Find Your Specific Towing Capacity
Do not rely on general numbers alone. You need to check your specific vehicle. Here is how.
- Check the Owner’s Manual: This is the most accurate source. It will list the exact capacity for your engine and drivetrain.
- Look at the Driver’s Door Jamb Sticker: This shows the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) and payload. Subtract the weight of your vehicle and passengers to find your available capacity.
- Use Your VIN: You can look up your build sheet online. This will tell you if you have the factory tow package. Many Jeep dealer websites have a VIN lookup tool.
- Check the Hitch Receiver: The hitch itself has a rating stamped on it. A Class II hitch is rated for 3,500 pounds. A Class III hitch is rated for 5,000 pounds. But the vehicle’s capacity may be lower than the hitch.
Real-World Towing Experience
Numbers on paper are one thing. Real-world driving is another. Here is what owners report.
With the V6 and tow package, the Cherokee tows a 3,500-pound camper without much trouble. It struggles a bit on steep hills. The transmission will downshift to keep speed. Fuel economy drops to around 12-14 mpg while towing.
The four-cylinder is fine for a small utility trailer with a couple of dirt bikes. It will feel strained with anything over 1,500 pounds. The engine revs high, and acceleration is slow.
Owners also report that the Cherokee is stable at highway speeds. The trailer sway control works well. But you should always use a weight distribution hitch for loads over 3,000 pounds. This helps keep the front wheels planted.
Safety Tips For Towing With A Jeep Cherokee
Towing changes how your vehicle handles. Follow these tips to stay safe.
- Never Exceed the GVWR: This is the total weight of your vehicle, passengers, cargo, and tongue weight. Overloading can damage the suspension and brakes.
- Check Tongue Weight: The tongue weight should be 10-15% of the total trailer weight. For a 4,000-pound trailer, that is 400-600 pounds on the hitch. Too little tongue weight causes sway.
- Use Trailer Brakes: For trailers over 1,000 pounds, trailer brakes are required in most states. The Cherokee’s tow package includes a wiring harness for electric brakes.
- Adjust Tire Pressure: Inflate your tires to the maximum pressure listed on the sidewall. This reduces heat buildup. Also, check the trailer tires.
- Drive Slower: Towing at 65 mph is safer than 75 mph. Higher speeds increase sway and stopping distance. Use a lower gear on downhill slopes.
- Practice Backing Up: Find an empty parking lot. Practice backing up the trailer. Turn the bottom of the steering wheel in the direction you want the trailer to go.
Common Towing Mistakes To Avoid
Even experienced drivers make mistakes. Here are the most common ones.
- Assuming All Cherokees Are The Same: A base Sport with a four-cylinder cannot tow what a Trailhawk can. Always check your specific vehicle.
- Ignoring Payload: You might have 4,500 pounds of towing capacity, but only 1,000 pounds of payload. If your trailer has 600 pounds of tongue weight, you only have 400 pounds left for people and gear.
- Using An Aftermarket Hitch Without Cooling: Adding a hitch does not add the engine oil cooler or transmission cooler. You risk overheating.
- Overloading The Trailer: Do not trust the trailer’s weight alone. Weigh it at a public scale. Cargo adds up fast.
- Forgetting About Sway: A poorly loaded trailer will sway. Distribute weight evenly side to side. Keep heavy items low and over the axles.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can a Jeep Cherokee tow a boat?
Yes, but only if the total weight is within the capacity. A small fishing boat with a trailer might be 2,000 pounds. A 20-foot bowrider could be 4,000 pounds. Make sure you have the V6 and tow package.
What is the towing capacity of a 2020 Jeep Cherokee?
The 2020 model has the same ratings as other KL generation models. The four-cylinder tows 2,000 pounds. The V6 tows 4,500 pounds with the tow package.
Does the Jeep Cherokee have a tow rating for off-road use?
Jeep does not give a separate off-road towing rating. The capacity is the same. But off-road towing is harder on the vehicle. Reduce your load by 20% for rough terrain.
Can I tow a pop-up camper with a Jeep Cherokee?
Yes, most pop-up campers weigh between 1,500 and 3,000 pounds. A four-cylinder can handle a small one. A V6 can handle a larger one with a slide-out.
What is the tongue weight limit for a Jeep Cherokee?
The maximum tongue weight is 500 pounds for the V6 and 300 pounds for the four-cylinder. This is the downward force on the hitch ball. Use a scale to check it.
Final Thoughts On Towing With A Jeep Cherokee
The Jeep Cherokee is a capable tow vehicle for its size. It is not a heavy-duty truck, but it can handle small to medium trailers. The key is matching the trailer to your engine and equipment.
If you have the V6 with the factory tow package, you can tow up to 4,500 pounds. That covers most pop-up campers, small boats, and utility trailers. If you have the four-cylinder, stick to lighter loads under 2,000 pounds.
Always verify your specific vehicle’s rating. Check the owner’s manual and door jamb sticker. Do not guess. Towing safely is about knowing your limits.
Whether you are hauling gear for a weekend trip or moving furniture, the Cherokee can get the job done. Just make sure you have the right setup. A little planning goes a long way.
Remember to account for altitude, payload, and trailer type. And always use the correct hitch and wiring. With the V6, the Cherokee is a surprisingly good little tow rig. It is stable, comfortable, and reliable.
If you are shopping for a used Cherokee, look for one with the V6 and tow package. It is worth the extra cost. You get more power, better resale value, and the ability to tow when you need it.
Do not forget to maintain your vehicle. Towing puts extra strain on the transmission, brakes, and cooling system. Change the transmission fluid more often. Inspect the brakes before a long trip. Keep the engine coolant fresh.
With proper care, your Jeep Cherokee can tow for many years. It is a versatile SUV that does a lot of things well. Towing is just one of them.
So, if you were wondering “how much will a jeep cherokee tow,” now you have the answer. It depends on your setup, but the potential is there. Go check your vehicle and start planning your next adventure.